Ernest Howard Crosby
Biography
Ernest Howard Crosby (1856–1907) was an American author, social reformer, and Tolstoyan pacifist who came from a prominent New York family. After meeting Leo Tolstoy in Russia, Crosby devoted his life to advocating for pacifism, anti-imperialism, and social reform. His satirical novel Captain Jinks, Hero (1902) is a biting critique of American militarism and the Spanish-American War, written in the tradition of Voltaire and Mark Twain. Crosby also wrote poetry, essays on Tolstoy, and works advocating for labor rights and racial justice. He was a prominent voice against American imperialism in the Philippines.
Common themes in Ernest Howard Crosby's work
Anti-Militarism
A recurring theme throughout Ernest Howard Crosby's writing.
Tolstoyan Pacifism
A recurring theme throughout Ernest Howard Crosby's writing.
American Satire
A recurring theme throughout Ernest Howard Crosby's writing.
Spanish-American War
A recurring theme throughout Ernest Howard Crosby's writing.
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Why Ernest Howard Crosby is still read today
Crosby's anti-militarist satire remains relevant wherever military culture is glorified at the expense of critical thinking. His Tolstoyan pacifism offers an alternative vision of American values.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Ernest Howard Crosby?
Crosby was an American Tolstoyan pacifist and social reformer who wrote satirical fiction against militarism and imperialism.
What is Captain Jinks, Hero about?
A satirical novel mocking American military culture and the glorification of war. Read it free on TextStack.
What influenced Crosby's pacifism?
Meeting Leo Tolstoy in Russia transformed Crosby into a devoted pacifist and social reformer.
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