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Frank Hamilton Cushing

Biography

Frank Hamilton Cushing (1857–1900) was an American anthropologist and ethnologist who pioneered the practice of participant observation by living among the Zuni people of New Mexico for nearly five years (1879–1884). Cushing was adopted into the Zuni tribe, learned their language, and participated in their ceremonies—an approach revolutionary for its time. He collected and recorded Zuni myths, folktales, and creation stories, preserving an irreplaceable body of oral literature. His Zuni Folktales (1901), published posthumously, remains one of the most important collections of Native American oral literature.

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Why Frank Hamilton Cushing is still read today

Cushing pioneered participant observation in anthropology and preserved a priceless body of Zuni oral literature that might otherwise have been lost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Frank Hamilton Cushing?

Cushing was a pioneering American anthropologist who lived among the Zuni for five years and recorded their oral traditions.

What is Zuni Folktales about?

A collection of Zuni myths, creation stories, and folktales recorded by Cushing during his years with the tribe. Read them free on TextStack.

Why is Cushing important?

He pioneered participant observation and preserved Zuni oral literature that might otherwise have been lost.