Kidnapped
What is Kidnapped about?
Written in 1886, Kidnapped is an adventure novel set in Scotland in the mid-1700s, not long after the Jacobite rebellion in the Highlands which had attempted to set Bonnie Prince Charlie on the throne. This rebellion was put down brutally and afterwards the Government imposed strict controls on Highlanders, outlawing many clan leaders. The protagonist of Stevenson’s novel is young David Balfour, who is in his late teens. David sets off from his hometown after the death of both of his parents to seek out his sole remaining relative, his uncle Ebenezer. Expecting to be welcomed, he is shocked by the hostile reception he is given by the old man, who is a hermit much despised by his neighbours. Ebenezer tricks young David and arranges for him to be kidnapped and taken to be sold into slavery. A series of unexpected events occur, however, and David finds himself at large in the Highlands, seeking the help of the outlaw Alan Breck Stewart, who entangles him in further complications. Kidnapped is one of Stevenson’s most popular novels for young people, and has been adapted several times for movies and television.
Main themes in Kidnapped
Scottish history
The presence of scottish history in Kidnapped connects readers to its enduring relevance.
Friendship across difference
Kidnapped thoughtfully explores friendship across difference through its central conflicts.
Coming of age
The theme of coming of age weaves through Kidnapped, adding depth to its narrative.
Justice and survival
In Kidnapped, justice and survival provides a lens for understanding the story's core message.
Why Kidnapped is still relevant today
Kidnapped combines exciting adventure with Scottish history, following David Balfour through post-Jacobite Scotland. The novel explores Highland and Lowland tensions through the friendship of cautious David and fiery Alan Breck. It's Stevenson's most Scottish novel, beloved for both adventure and historical insight.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Kidnapped about?
Young David Balfour seeks his inheritance from his treacherous uncle, who has him kidnapped onto a ship bound for slavery. David befriends Jacobite fugitive Alan Breck Stewart, and together they survive shipwreck and flight through the Scottish Highlands.
When is Kidnapped set?
The novel is set in 1751, soon after the Jacobite rebellion of 1745. The Highlands remain dangerous for those who supported Bonnie Prince Charlie. Real historical figures and events appear, including the Appin murder.
Is Kidnapped a sequel to or followed by another book?
Kidnapped is followed by Catriona (also called David Balfour), continuing David's story. Kidnapped can be read alone—its main adventure is complete—but Catriona resolves romantic and legal threads.
Who was Alan Breck Stewart?
Alan Breck was a real Jacobite soldier, possibly involved in the historical Appin murder. Stevenson transforms him into David's companion—proud, quarrelsome, loyal, and utterly Highland in character. He's one of Stevenson's finest creations.